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Helping With Homework
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Encourage Reading
by Creating a Cozy Reading Space

Copyright © 2004 Pamela Cole Harris
Writer, Editor, and Webmaster
http://www.homeandgardenmakeover.com
The best thing you can do to help your child succeed in
school
is to encourage reading - no matter how young your child is! Research has shown
that reading to your child not only forms a stronger bond between you, but also
increases his/her cognitive, motor and social skills. And designating a space in
your home as
a cozy reading corner can make the experience comfortable and cozy for both of
you.
Here are some tips for making the most of your reading corner:
1. Find an overstuffed chair wide enough for the two of you. Kids love to
snuggle with their parents! (And parents love to snuggle with their kids!)
2. Make sure that there is proper lighting in the corner. Don't rely on harsh
overhead lighting! Use soft, reader-friendly bulbs in lamps which are the
correct position to prevent light from shining directly at eye height.
3. Find a table to put beside the chair to hold the lamp, glasses or
additional books. Make it sturdy enough so that kids cannot accidentally turn it
over when climbing on your lap!
4. Choose appropriate books for your child. Ask your local librarian to
recommend books or do some research online to find books which have been
favorable reviewed for your child's age. One great way to engage your child is
to make your own books. Have your child dictate a story and type it out on the
computer. Scan in your child's artwork or pictures that you child might
tear out from magazines to illustrate his/her story. Print the book out and
bind with ribbon. Then snuggle up and read!
5. Have a warm afghan or quilt in the wintertime to wrap you both in a snuggly
cocoon. It increases the sense of intimacy!
6. Buy or build bookcases for the corner which as short enough so that your
child's favorite books are easily accessible. Have your child choose a favorite
book to read together!
7. An ottoman or footstool is a wonderful place to put up your feet while
reading! And if your child is older (and no longer wants to snuggle as often!),
it is a perfect place for him/her to sit.
8. Gather stuffed animals as an additional audience when your child begins to
read to you. Kids love to have an audience of favorite friends!
9. As your child gets older and is reading on his own, put bean bag chairs in
the reading space. Children love to "slouch" in bean bags!
10. An alternative reading area may be a rug or maybe even a big pillow on the
floor. The most important thing is that your child be comfortable reading.
11. Make it a point to read to your child at bedtime. It creates a feeling of
security for your child. Your special reading corner may well be your child's
bed!
12. Don't make reading a 'hafta" time! You 'hafta' sit up straight, 'hafta' read
this or that, or 'hafta' keep your feet off the furniture!
Whether the special reading spot in your family home is a corner chair, a bean
bag, a rug or a bed, the most important thing in it is you! Make the time to
read with your children! Even 10 minutes a day will make a world of difference
in the life of your child.
Resource Box:
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Pamela Cole Harris is a writer with over 35 years experience (Gosh! Has it been
that long?). Her expertise on decorating on a budget comes from her own
experience (Is Early Graduate Student a style?). Visit her website,
http://www.homeandgardenmakeover.com ,
for her unique view of home decorating and remodeling (and a free
monthly newsletter!). Or for free syndicated content for your
website, visit:
http://www.homeandgardenmakeover.com/content_syndication.html
The Three Phases of Learning

by Susan J. Letham
Success depends on your ability to learn constantly. Some of your learning is
picked up along the way and some is seat- of-your-pants learning. Either way,
learning takes place in three phases. Understanding how learning works--formal
or informal--will make it easier for you to soak up new skills and apply them
successfully.
Learning takes place in three phases.
What most of us call "learning" is made up of a lesson phase, a learning phase,
and a practice phase. If you prefer you can call these phases the "taking it in"
phase, the
"thinking it through" phase, and the "putting it into practice" phase.
Knowing a little about the the purpose of each phase and the processes that take
place will help you gain the greatest benefit from your learning experience in
any field.
The lesson phase: Taking things in
During lesson time you, the learner, are presented with new material and
concepts. The main purpose of this phase is for you to familiarize yourself with
new material and to absorb the text, images and explanations your tutor
considers most relevant to the topic at this time.
Although learning is listed as a separate phase, in reality, it begins the
moment you receive new input. At unconscious level, you'll be comparing the new
material with things you already know, looking for similarities, contrasts, and
connections.
You need to be fully aware that you are being offered only one set of views of
the learning topic and that there may be other views. Take the views you are
offered at face value for the time being, but think them through at all costs.
Be ready to question them in the light of other opinions and in the light of
your existing knowledge and experience.
The learning phase: Thinking things through
Learning doesn't happen during lectures or by reading books. It takes place once
class is over and your books are closed. Real learning begins when you start
tossing what you've read or heard around in your mind, consciously looking for
the matches and mismatches between it and what you already know.
There are many ways to do what we call "thinking." Not all learners think in the
same way: some like to ponder and imagine, others like to talk things through
with other
learners or a tutor, another type of learner may prefer to draw diagrams or
doodle out mind maps to help her mull over new ideas. Some like to think
independently, others prefer to think inside a structure at first.
The main thing is that at some point in this phase you take the input you picked
up in the lesson phase, process it, and come to first conclusions on three
things: the validity of the input, the ways in which it links to other things
you know, and some ways in which you think you can test or use your new
information and ideas.
The practice phase: Putting things into practice
The practice phase is where you carry out the tests and try the uses you came up
with in the learning phase.
Regular practice is more effective than random bursts. Try to set aside a
minimum of three 30-60 minute practice periods a week. Shorter practice periods
are unlikely to be
helpful. It takes most people 15-20 minutes to leave the busy world behind and
slip into a state of mind in which they can fully concentrate.
In some situations your teacher or tutor may provide you with exercises that
help you practice what you've learned. The point of working with the tutor's
material is to gain
the insight you need to understand how the principles that underlie what you've
learned can apply to a new range of situations.
You can (and should) try different kinds of practice to find out which
approaches work best for you. Some typical methods include re-reading texts and
notes, formulating questions about the material and the thoughts you had about
it, drawing pictures and diagrams to show links between old and new information,
and applying what you've learned to existing projects.
Learning doesn't end after the practice phase, though! The outcome of your
practice phase often becomes the input for the next lesson phase. You'll cycle
through these three phases many times as you learn, integrating new material and
experience in each cycle. By the end of your learning experience you should have
passed through the phases often enough to have a clear idea of what you've
learned, what you think about it, and what you can do with your new knowledge.
© 2004, Susan J. Letham
Susan J. Letham is a British writer, creative writing tutor, and owner of
http://www.Inspired2Write.com . Sign
up for classes and competent 1-on-1 coaching. Pick up your no-cost subscription
to the monthly Inspired2Write Newsletter at:
mailto:Inspired2Write_Newsletter-subscribe@yahoogroups.com
Tips
for Helping with Homework
Get
ready for the upcoming school year! Make assignments a part of everyday family life.
* Practice
spelling words while preparing meals or doing other
household chores.
* Help your child define
words in spelling or reading assignments.
*
Review the definitions of old words as your child learns new
ones.
* Share your "homework" from the
office with your child. Let her
know what you are
thinking about for the day or week ahead.
*
Celebrate progress toward as well as the attainment of goals.
* Celebrate your good grades. Share positive feedback from a
supervisor or co-worker you receive.
Tips
for Helping Your Child do Well in School
Ask
you child about school each day
Never
send your child to school upset(if you can save reprimands until after school)
Know
your child's friends
Know
you child's teacher(s)
Ask
Your child if he or she has homework
Ask
to see the homework once it is finished
Ask
to see returned school work
Read
with your child
Discuss
current events
Tips
for Doing a Research Paper
By Robin
Nobles
The school
year is rapidly coming to an end, and most high school and college students
are being assigned research papers.
These
young adults often come to their parents for help in putting together their
papers, but let's face it. It's often been many years since we had to turn in
a research paper of our own!
So, it's
important that we have available resources to show our kids to help them with
their papers.
An
excellent online resource that you can point your kids to is a step-by-step
guide written by Edward A. Cooper of Westview High School. He outlines how to
choose a topic, how to gather and
organize
information, how to conduct research, how to write and organize bibliography
cards, and much more. This helpful site is sure to get your kids off on the
right track when writing their
own
research papers.
A Guide to
Writing Research Papers Based on Modern Language Association (MLA)
Documentation is another excellent resource. The site explains how to get
started, how to take notes, how to
use
outlines, and how to cite works using MLA format. If your research paper is to
be based on the APA style, you'll find a link on this site to a similar online
guide.
So, help
your kids get prepared for their year-end research papers by pointing them to
these two excellent online resources!
Copyright
2003 Robin Nobles. All rights reserved.
The
Best Studying Spots
On the
Internet
By
Robin R. Nobles
With school
beginning, we once again need to devote a week to
searching for the best spots for finding research information.
After all, we want to give our children the best start in their
education this school year.
An excellent
place to begin our tour is the Study Web, which
boasts over 162,000 research quality Web sites. For kids grade K
through 8, Homework Help Junior offers games and activities,
writing practice worksheets, and a multitude of resources devoted
just to that age group. Older students can scroll through major
category listings such as Grammar, Languages, and Science, or
break down those major listings into subcategories, such as Essays,
Sign Language, and the War of 1812.
http://www.studyweb.com/
Another
excellent study site is Study Guides and Strategies, developed by an instructor at the University of St. Thomas in
Minnesota. This site is devoted to teaching you more effective
ways to study and learn, rather than being a resource for
particular educational topics. At this site, you can learn how to
motivate yourself, and how to organize your projects. Learn how
to take notes from a textbook, and how to overcome test anxiety.
For a handy
list of helpful resources for school assignments,
visit
Questacon.
HomeworkSpot.com is another comprehensive site that offers grade specific assistance and resources. At this impressive site,
you'll learn where you can download math worksheets, where you
can find science project ideas, and where you can find help for a
research paper. Or, test your knowledge at the Quiz Center by
taking tests
on American History, equations, or word power.
For students
who need practice on taking the ACT, SAT, or GRE
standardized tests, visit Number2.com and take their free online
practice tests.
http://www.number2.com/
Fact Monster
is a colorful, eye-catching site offering a wide
assortment of education resources. Choose any of the major
categories, such as World & News, U.S., Sports, or Science, or
visit the Homework Center for tips on studying, listening,
writing, or searching. The site also offers games and quizzes to
make learning more fun.
http://www.factmonster.com/
Finally, for
help with Math, visit Webmath at
DiscoverySchool.com. The site is full of math problems, where the
student can
try to solve the problem on his or her own, and then is given the correct answer with an explanation. After touring
Webmath, be sure to visit the other areas of DiscoverySchool.com,
such as English, Science, and Social Studies.
This article
was written by Robin Nobles, a professional
freelance writer and the Director of Training of the Academy of
Web Specialists. Over the past few years, she has trained several
thousand people in her online and onsite courses in search engine
positioning strategies and has written three books that can be
ordered through Amazon. Visit the Academy's Web site to learn
more about their online courses and products:
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